MARCH 2009
3/2/09
We have begun studying word analogies.
Analogies are like equations that use words instead of numbers or mathematical symbols and quantities. They normally contain two pairs of words linked by a word or symbol that stands for an equal sign (=).
A complete analogy compares the two pairs of words and makes a statement about them. It confirms that the logical relationship between the first pair of words is the same as the logical relationship between the second pair.
Analogies are a good way to see relationaships between words, they build vocabulary, and they help with understanding parts of speech.
Example analogy:
up is to down as right is to left or it can be stated as up:down::right:left
The link below will take you to a site with some fun activities and games using analogies that you can do by yourself or play with someone else.
3/10/09
We are currently reviewing uderstanding Figurative Language with emphasis on Similes, Metaphors, Personification, and Idioms
Figurative language is used by writers, authors, ad speakers to create vivid images in the reader's or the listener's mind.
Simile: The classroom was as cold as a walk-in freezer. or The classroom was like a walk-in freezer.
Here is a useful link for similes and other things you might find handy for reading, writing, or reference. similes.php
Metaphor: The classroom was a walk-in freezer when the school's heating system stopped working properly. (The object being personified will become that to which what it is being compared.)
Here is a good link to examples of metaphors. metaphors/examples
Idioms/Slang: Colorful sayings and phrases that convey meaning only in the context in which they are used. They cannot be interpreted or understood if being read word for word.
Here is a useful, fun site with tons of idioms. idiomsite.com/
